ELEKTROMOBILLAR BATAREYALARINI TURLI IQLIM SHAROITLARIDA QIZDIRISH UCHUN SARFLANADIGAN ENERGIYA VA VAQT KO‘RSATKICHLARINI OPTIMALLASHTIRISH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21638442Ключевые слова:
elektromobil, batareya, litiy-ion batareya, batareyani qizdirish, energiya sarfi, qizdirish vaqti parametri, iqlim sharoiti, sovuq iqlim, issiqlik almashinuvi, optimal harorat, batareyani boshqarish tizimi, energiya tejamkorligi, yurish masofasi, ekspluatatsion samaradorlik, optimallashtirish.Аннотация
Ushbu ishda elektromobil batareyalarini turli iqlim sharoitlarida samarali qizdirish jarayoni, qizdirish uchun
sarflanadigan energiya miqdori hamda vaqt ko‘rsatkichlarini optimallashtirish masalalari o‘rganilgan. Tadqiqotda past
haroratlarda batareya sig‘imining kamayishi, zaryadlanish jarayoni samaradorligining pasayishi va transport vositasining
harakat ko‘rsatkichlariga salbiy ta’siri aniqlangan. Shu sababli elektromobil batareyasini optimal ish haroratiga yetkazish
energiya tejamkorligi, yurish masofasini oshirish va batareya xizmat muddatini uzaytirishning muhim omili sifatida
qaralgan. Tadqiqot davomida batareyani qizdirish jarayoniga ta’sir etuvchi asosiy omillar, jumladan, tashqi muhit harorati,
batareyaning boshlang‘ich harorati, issiqlik sig‘imi, konveksiya koeffitsienti, qizdirish vaqti hamda energiya sarfi tahlil
qilingan. Turli iqlim sharoitlari uchun batareyani maqsadli haroratgacha qizdirishning matematik modeli ishlab chiqilib,
energiya va vaqt sarfini kamaytirishga qaratilgan optimallashtirish yondashuvi taklif etilgan.
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