The current state and development trends of innovative activity in agriculture

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This article explores the current state and development trends of innovative activity in agriculture. In
the context of global challenges such as climate change, food security, and population growth, the agricultural
sector faces the urgent need for technological modernization. The paper analyzes key indicators of innovation
implementation in agriculture, evaluates the role of state and private investment, and identifies leading trends
such as digital agriculture, biotechnology, and sustainable farming practices. The study concludes with
recommendations for enhancing innovation diffusion and fostering a supportive ecosystem for agricultural
transformation.