CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS OF THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY OF UZBEKISTAN UNDER WTO ACCESSION

Аннотация

This article examines the transformation of the automotive industry in the Republic of Uzbekistan in the context
of its integration into the World Trade Organization (WTO). Based on the analysis of statistical data, current industry
conditions, and market liberalization commitments, the study systematically identifies key challenges and development
opportunities. The main challenges include increased competition due to tariff reduction, the need to align production
with Euro-5 Euro-6 environmental standards, and the growing pressure on transport infrastructure associated with rising
motorization. The study also evaluates the role of non-tariff regulatory instruments, particularly the recycling fee, as well as
the potential for implementing circular economy principles. The findings highlight the transition toward a more competitive
and diversified industrial model, emphasizing the importance of technological modernization, export development, and
integration into global value chains. The research underlines the significance of harmonizing state policy with WTO
requirements, environmental priorities, and sustainable industrial development goals