IPO JARAYONINING IQTISODIY MOHIYATI VA AKSIYADORLIK JAMIYATLARI RIVOJLANISHIDAGI ROLI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19371655Ключевые слова:
IPO, aksiyadorlik jamiyati, korporativ moliya, kapital jalb etish, korporativ boshqaruv, axborot asimmetriyasi, institutsional iqtisodiyotАннотация
Ushbu maqolada IPO (Initial Public Offering) jarayonining iqtisodiy mohiyati korporativ moliya va institutsional
iqtisodiyot konsepsiyalari asosida tahlil qilinadi. Maqolada, iqtisodiy tahlil hamda nazariy‑qiyosiy yondashuvga tayangan
holda IPOning aksiyadorlik jamiyatlari (AJ) rivojlanishidagi o‘rni, kapital jalb etish imkoniyatlari, korporativ boshqaruv
transformatsiyasi va bozor institutlari bilan o‘zaro bog‘liqligi yoritiladi. Asosiy e’tibor IPOning iqtisodiy mexanizmlari,
rag‘batlar tizimi, agentlik muammolari, axborot asimmetriyasi va “sertifikatsiya” kabi nazariy konstruktsiyalar orqali
amaliy xulosalar chiqarishga qaratiladi. Xalqaro tajriba sifatida oshkoralik‑asosli (oshkoralik va prospekt) tizimlar, tartibga
solishning institutsional farqlari hamda rivojlangan va rivojlanayotgan bozorlarda IPOning korporativ funksiyalari qiyosiy
tahlil qilinadi.
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