Global moliyaviy markazlarni baholash mexanizmi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15385630Keywords:
global moliyaviy markazlar, baholash mexanizmi, GFCI (Global Financial Centres Index), moliyaviy raqobatbardoshlik, biznes muhiti, infratuzilma, inson kapitali, moliyaviy xizmatlar bozori, reyting tizimi, xalqaro moliya, subyektiv baholash, obyektiv ko‘rsatkichlar, moliyaviy barqarorlik.Abstract
Global moliyaviy markazlarni baholash mexanizmi zamonaviy moliya bozorlarining
raqobatbardoshligini aniqlash va ularni reytinglash orqali global moliyaviy tizimning rivojlanish
tendensiyalarini o‘rganishga xizmat qiladi. Bu baholashda eng ko‘p foydalaniladigan tizim – Global
Financial Centres Index (GFCI) bo‘lib, u moliyaviy markazlarni turli mezonlar asosida tahlil qiladi.
Baholash jarayonida biznes muhiti, moliyaviy xizmatlarning rivojlanishi, infratuzilma, inson kapitali
va xalqaro obro‘ kabi omillar inobatga olinadi. Shuningdek, ushbu tizim statistik ma’lumotlar va
soha mutaxassislarining subyektiv fikrlari asosida shakllantiriladi. GFCI moliyaviy markazlar
o‘rtasida raqobatni oshiradi, sarmoyalarni jalb qilishda muhim ko‘rsatkich bo‘lib xizmat qiladi va
global iqtisodiy siyosatga bevosita ta’sir ko‘rsatadi.
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