ERKIN IQTISODIY ZONALAR SAMARADORLIGINI BAHOLAŞDA KÖP MEZONLI METODOLOGIYASI: XALQARO TAJRIBA TAHLILI VA ÖZBEKISTON UÇUN TAVSIYALAR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23954420Abstract
Uşbu maqolada erkin iqtisodiy zonalar faoliyati samaradorligini baholaşning köp mezonli metodologiyasi örganilgan. EIZlar samaradorligini baholaşda qöllaniladigan iqtisodiy, ijtimoiy, innovatsion va ekologik mezonlar tizimi tahlil qilingan. Köp mezonli qaror qabul qiliş va samaradorlikni baholaş usullari (AHP, TOPSIS, DEA) özaro soliştirilib, ularning afzalliklari va kamçiliklari aniqlangan. Xitoy, Rossiya, Polşa va Birlaşgan Arab Amirliklari tajribasi asosida EIZlar faoliyatini baholaşning xalqaro amaliyoti umumlaştirilgan. Tadqiqot natijalari asosida Özbekistondagi EIZlar samaradorligini baholaş metodologiyasini takomillaştiriş böyiça taklif va tavsiyalar işlab çiqilgan. Kalit sözlar: erkin iqtisodiy zona, samaradorlikni baholaş, köp mezonli metodologiya, köp mezonli qaror qabul qiliş, AHP, TOPSIS, DEA, xalqaro tajriba, investitsiya muhiti, Özbekiston.Keywords
erkin iqtisodiy zona, samaradorlikni baholaş, köp mezonli metodologiya, köp mezonli qaror qabul qiliş, AHP, TOPSIS, DEA, xalqaro tajriba, investitsiya muhiti, Özbekiston.References
UNCTAD. World Investment Report 2019: Special Economic Zones. Geneva: United Nations, 2019. https://unctad.org/ system/files/official-document/wir2019_en.pdf
Kimura, Y. Zone-Based Policies as Tools for Regional Development. OECD Regional Development Papers, No. 170. Paris: OECD Publishing, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1787/4373e008-en
OECD. Tracking Special Economic Zones in the Western Balkans: Objectives, Features and Key Challenges. Paris: OECD Publishing, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1787/92e81462-en
Chen, Z., Poncet, S., Xiong, R. Inter-industry relatedness and industrial-policy efficiency: Evidence from China’s export processing zones. Journal of Comparative Economics, 2017, 45(4), 809–826. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jce.2016.01.003
Governance of Special Economic Zones and Their Performance: Evidence from Poland. Entrepreneurial Business and Economics Review. https://eber.uek.krakow.pl/index.php/eber/article/view/1180
UNCTAD. The Sustainability Practices of Special Economic Zones. IPA Observer 15, 2024. https://unctad.org/ publication/sustainability-practices-special-economic-zones
Sinenko, O., Mayburov, I. Comparative Analysis of the Effectiveness of Special Economic Zones and Their Influence on the Development of Territories. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 2017, 7(1). https://dergipark. org.tr/en/pub/ijefi/article/353163
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 MUHANDISLIK VA IQTISODIYOT
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
