MARGANES NANOKLASTERLI KUCHLI KOMPENSATSIYALANGAN KREMNIYDA HARORAT VA ELEKTR MAYDONIGA SEZGIRLIKNING FIZIK MEXANIZMLARI

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23013914

Abstract

Ushbu maqolada kuchli kompensatsiyalangan, marganes nanoklasterlari bilan modifikatsiyalangan p-tipli kremniyning harorat va elektr maydoniga sezgirligi hamda bu sezgirlikni belgilovchi fizik mexanizmlar tahlil qilinadi. Magistrlik tadqiqoti natijalariga ko‘ra, material T = 77–400 K oralig‘ida ishlaydigan, termosezgirlik koeffitsienti β ≈ 9000–10000 K⁻¹ ga yetadigan yuqori sezgir termodatchik yaratish imkonini beradi; T = 240–320 K oralig‘ida esa manfiy magnit qarshilik orqali amalga oshiriladigan qo‘shimcha termik kanal (β = 7–8 %/K) mavjudligi ko‘rsatilgan. Elektr maydoniga sezgirlik 2–2,5 %/(V/ sm) ni tashkil etadi. Kuzatilgan yuqori sezgirlik kuchli kompensatsiyalangan materiallarga xos tashuvchilar harakatchanligining pasayishi, ularning hayot davrining o‘zgarishi va mahalliy elektroneytrallikning yo‘qligi natijasida yuzaga keladigan energetik zonalar modulyatsiyasi bilan izohlanadi. Natijalar Mn nanoklasterli kremniyni ekstremal sharoitlarda ishlaydigan yuqori sezgir ko‘p funksiyali datchiklar uchun istiqbolli material sifatida qo‘llash imkoniyatini tasdiqlaydi.

Keywords

kremniy, marganes nanoklasterlari, kuchli kompensatsiyalangan yarimo‘tkazgich, termosezgirlik, elektr maydoniga sezgirlik, energetik zonalar modulyatsiyasi, ko‘p funksiyali datchik

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Published

2026-09-01
Vol. 4 No. 9 (2026): «Muhandislik va Iqtisodiyot» jurnali 9-son