INNOVATSION IQTISODIYOT TUSHUNCHASI VA UNING ILMIY-NAZARIY ASOSLARI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22868015Abstract
The scientific and theoretical foundations of innovation and the innovative economy, their formation and development stages, and their significance in the modern economy are examined. The study analyzes development trends in artificial intelligence and frontier technology markets, as well as the role of investment in research and development in advancing innovation-driven economic development. Drawing on the scientific approaches of domestic and international scholars, the research explores technological, environmental, economic, social, and political types of innovation from a theoretical perspective. Innovations are also classified according to the scale and duration of their impact into epochal, basic, incremental, micro-, pseudo-, and anti-innovations. The study provides a scientific rationale for the role of innovation in accelerating economic growth, enhancing competitiveness, improving production efficiency, and ensuring sustainable socioeconomic development.Keywords
innovation, innovative economy, artificial intelligence, frontier technologies, technological innovation, environmental innovation, economic innovation, social innovation, epochal innovation, basic innovation, micro-innovation, sustainable developmentReferences
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