EKSTRAKSIYA JARAYONI PARAMETRLARINING ERITUVCHILARNING EKSTRAKSION QOBILIYATIGA BOG‘LIQLIGI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22817719Abstract
Ushbu maqolada suyuq fazali ekstraksiya jarayonining nazariy asoslari, asosiy texnologik parametrlari
(harorat, erituvchining xomashyoga nisbatan berilish karraliligi) hamda erituvchining ekstraksion qobiliyatiga ta’sir etuvchi
omillar ko‘rib chiqilgan. Ekstraksiya pog‘onalarining muvozanat holatini tavsiflovchi taqsimlanish koeffitsiyenti, moddiy
balans tenglamalari va nazariy pog‘onalar sonini grafik (izotermik) usulda aniqlash metodikasi bayon etilgan. Metodika
aromatik uglevodorodlarni ekstraksiya qilish misolida amaliy qo‘llanilib, natijalar muhokama qilingan. Tahlil natijasida erituvchining
eritish qobiliyati va selektivligi orasidagi teskari bog‘liqlik, shuningdek taqsimlanish koeffitsiyentining ekstraksiya
va reekstraksiya bosqichlaridagi optimal qiymatlari asoslangan.
Keywords
ekstraksiya, erituvchi, taqsimlanish koeffitsiyenti, ekstrakt, rafinat, moddiy balans, nazariy pog‘ona, izoterma, selektivlik.References
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