QUYOSH ENERGIYASI ASOSIDAGI ISSIQXONA MIKROIQLIMINI TA’MINLASH QURILMASINING PARAMETRLARI VA ISH REJIMLARINI OPTIMALLASHTIRISH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22271672Abstract
Ushbu maqolada quyosh energiyasidan foydalanuvchi
issiqxonalarda mikroiqlim parametrlarini, xususan, havo harorati,
nisbiy namlik va karbonat angidrid (CO₂) konsentratsiyasini avtomatik boshqarish masalasi tahlil qilingan. Issiqxona ichidagi
mikroiqlim o‘simliklarning fotosintez jarayoni, o‘sishi, rivojlanishi va hosildorligiga bevosita ta’sir ko‘rsatadi. Maqolada quyosh
panellari, energiya akkumulyatori, sensorlar, mikrokontroller, ventilyatsiya qurilmalari va CO₂ ta’minoti elementlaridan tashkil
topgan avtomatik boshqaruv tizimining taklif etilayotgan strukturasi keltirilgan. Quyosh radiatsiyasi, ichki va tashqi harorat, nisbiy
namlik hamda CO₂ konsentratsiyasi asosida dinamik boshqaruv algoritmini qo‘llash issiqxonaning energiya samaradorligini oshirish
imkonini beradi. Tadqiqot natijasida quyosh energiyasi bilan ishlaydigan issiqxonalarda CO₂ va mikroiqlim parametrlarini kompleks
boshqarish istiqbolli yo‘nalish ekanligi asoslangan.
Keywords
issiqxona, quyosh energiyasi, fotovoltaik panel, mikroiqlim, karbonat angidrid, CO₂ konsentratsiyasi, avtomatik boshqaruv, sensor, PID, fuzzy control, energiya samaradorligi, fotosintez.References
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