TRANSPORT SOHASIDA AYOLLAR BANDLIGINI TA‘MINLASHNING INTEGRATSIYALASHGAN BOSHQARUV MODELINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21840147Abstract
Mazkur maqolada transport sohasida ayollar bandligini ta’minlashning integratsiyalashgan boshqaruv modelini
takomillashtirish masalalari tadqiq etilgan. Tadqiqotda transport tarmog‘ida ayollar bandligining holati, ushbu yo‘nalishda
mavjud muammolar hamda ularni bartaraf etishga qaratilgan xorijiy va milliy tajribalar tahlil qilingan. Xususan,
O‘zbekiston Respublikasida transport sohasida ayollar mehnatiga qo‘yilgan kasbiy cheklovlarning bekor qilinishi, gender
tengligini ta’minlashga qaratilgan normativ-huquqiy islohotlar, malaka oshirish va qayta tayyorlash dasturlarining joriy etilishi
natijasida ayollarning transport sohasidagi ishtiroki ortib borayotgani asoslab berilgan. Shuningdek, Transport vazirligi
tizimidagi gender ko‘rsatkichlari hamda “Toshkent metropoliteni” va “Toshkent Bus Company” faoliyati misolida amalga
oshirilayotgan islohotlarning amaliy natijalari tahlil qilingan. Jahon amaliyotidan esa Xalqaro transport forumi (ITF), Yevropa
Ittifoqining “Women in Transport – EU Platform for Change” platformasi hamda Avstraliyaning “Women in Transport
Program” kabi xorijiy tajribalar o‘rganilgan.
Keywords
transport sohasi, ayollar bandligi, integratsiyalashgan boshqaruv modeli, gender tengligi, inson kapitali.References
Karimov E. (2016), “Avtomobillarda yuk tashish va avtotransport logistikasi”, (Darslik). –T.: «Fan va texnologiya».
Peter Turnbul. (2023), “Promoting the employment women in the transport sector – obstacles and policy options”,
International Labour Office Geneva.
International Transport Forum (ITF), OECD. ITF Work on Gender in Transport. https://www.itf-oecd.org/itf-workgender-
transport (murojaat sanasi: 02.08.2026).
European Commission. Women in transport – EU Platform for Change https://transport.ec.europa.eu/transportthemes/
social-issues-equality-and-attractiveness-trans-port-sector/equality/women-transport-eu-platform-change_
en?prefLang=sk (murojaat sanasi: 03.08.2026).
Dominguez Gonzalez. (2023), “Closing Gender Gaps in Transport”, World Bank, Washington, DC.
International Transport Forum (ITF). Women in Transport: Supporting Women as Leaders and as Employees. OECD.
https://www.itf-oecd.org/women-transport-supporting-women-leaders-and-employees (murojaat sanasi: 03.08.2026).
Wei-Shiuen Ng, Ashley Acker. (2020), “The Gender Dimension of the Transport Workforce”, International Transport
Forum Discussion Papers, No. 2020/11, OECD Publishing, Paris.
Isobel D., Allen H. (2024), “Gender Imbalance in the Transport Sector”, Transport Transitions: Advancing Sustainable
and Inclusive Mobility Proceedings of the 10th TRA Conferece, ISSN 2196-5544.
Marina Efthymiou. (2026), “Gender Diversity in Aviation: Barriers, Opportunities, and Pathways for Equity”,
Transportation Research Procedia 94.
United Nations Development Programme ( UNDP) Uzbekistan. To‘siqlarni bartaraf etib: O‘zbekiston transport
sohasida ayollar bandligini kengaytirish va gender tengligini ilgari surish. 2026-yil 16-yanvar. https://www.undp.org/uz/
uzbekistan/press-releases/tosiqlarni-bartaraf-etib-ozbekiston-transport-sohasida-ayollar-bandligini-kengaytirish-vagender-
tengligini-ilgari-surish (murojaat sanasi: 02.08.2026).
O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Bandlik va mehnat munosabatlari vazirligi, Sog‘liqni saqlash vazirligining 2019-yil 10-iyundagi
“Ayollar mehnati toʻliq yoki qisman qoʻllanilishi taqiqlanadigan mehnat sharoiti noqulay boʻlgan ishlar roʻyxatini oʻz
kuchini yoʻqotgan deb topish toʻgʻrisida” 865-1-sonli qarori // URL: https://lex.uz/uz/docs/-4369903
O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Vazirlar Mahkamasining 2024-yil 12-fevraldagi “Mamlakatimizda ayollar mehnatidan
muayyan soha yoki kasblarda foydalanish boʻyicha taqiqlar bekor qilinishi munosabati bilan Vazirlar Mahkamasining
“Avtomototransport vositalari va shahar elektr transporti vositalari haydovchilarini tayyorlash hamda qayta tayyorlash
boʻyicha nodavlat taʼlim xizmatlarini koʻrsatish faoliyatini litsenziyalash tartibini yanada takomillashtirish chora-tadbirlari
toʻgʻrisida” 2018-yil 31-maydagi 408-son qaroriga oʻzgartirishlar kiritish haqida” 85-son qarori // URL: https://lex.uz/uz/
docs/-6795871
O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Transport vazirligi. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi hukumat portali (gov.uz). https://gov.uz/oz/
mintrans/sections/view/17817 (murojaat sanasi: 02.08.2026).
Publications Office of the European Union. (2025), “Women in Transport – EU Platform for Change 25 Recommendations
to attract, recruit and retain women in the transport sector”.
National Women in Transport. https://www.womenintransport.gov.au/resources (murojaat sanasi: 03.08.2026).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 MUHANDISLIK VA IQTISODIYOT
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
