AXBOROT MAHSULOTLARI BIZNESINING YAIM VA BANDLIKKA TA’SIRI: EKONOMETRIK TAHLIL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18607991Keywords:
axborot mahsulotlari biznesi, YaIM, bandlik, ekonometrik tahlil, ARDL modeli, AKT xizmatlari eksporti, inson kapitali, raqamli iqtisodiyotAbstract
Maqolada O‘zbekiston axborot mahsulotlari biznesining yalpi ichki mahsulot va bandlikka ta’sirini ekonometrik
usullar yordamida tahlil qilish natijalari keltirilgan. Tadqiqot 2017-2024-yillar davomida AKT sektorining dinamikasi va
makroiqtisodiy ko‘rsatkichlar o‘rtasidagi bog‘liqlikni ARDL modeli asosida baholashga qaratilgan. Tahlil natijalariga ko‘ra,
AKT xizmatlari eksporti 2017-yilning 150,7 million dollardan 2024-yilda 640,8 million dollarga (4,2 marta) oshdi, bandlik
37 958 kishidan 83 051 kishiga (2,2 marta) ko‘tarildi, YaIMdagi ulush esa 1,6 foizdan 2,1 foizga yetdi. ARDL modeli
yordamida inson kapitali (elastiklik koeffitsiyenti 1,83), ichki bozor hajmi (0,75), internet penetratsiyasi (0,63) va elektron
tijorat (0,15) ning AKT eksportiga qisqa va uzoq muddatli ta’siri aniqlandi. Tadqiqot natijalari asosida kadrlar tayyorlash,
ichki bozorni rivojlantirish va raqamli infratuzilmani modernizatsiya qilish bo‘yicha siyosiy tavsiyalar ishlab chiqildi
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