ESG (ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE) TAMOYILLARINING IQTISODIY RIVOJLANISH VA KORPORATIV FAOLIYATGA TA’SIRI: MAKRO VA MIKRO DARAJADAGI TAHLIL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18053288Keywords:
ESG, barqaror iqtisodiy rivojlanish, iqtisodiy o‘sish, atrof-muhit siyosati, ijtimoiy barqarorlik, korporativ boshqaruv, investitsion jozibadorlik, kompaniyalar samaradorligi.Abstract
Mazkur maqolada ESG (environmental, social and governance) tamoyillarining mamlakatlar iqtisodiy
rivojlanishi hamda kompaniyalar faoliyatiga ta’siri nazariy jihatdan tahlil qilingan. Globallashuv sharoitida barqaror iqtisodiy
o‘sish faqat makroiqtisodiy ko‘rsatkichlar bilan emas, balki atrof-muhitni muhofaza qilish, ijtimoiy barqarorlikni ta’minlash
va samarali boshqaruv institutlarini shakllantirish bilan chambarchas bog‘liqligi asoslab berilgan. Shuningdek, maqolada
ESG siyosatlarining qisqa va uzoq muddatli iqtisodiy ta’siri makro va mikro darajada tahlil qilinib, ESG tamoyillariga amal
qilish dastlab qo‘shimcha xarajatlarni talab qilishi, biroq vaqt o‘tishi bilan mehnat unumdorligi, investitsion jozibadorlik va
iqtisodiy barqarorlikni oshirishi batafsil yoritilgan. Tadqiqot natijalari ESG yondashuvi uzoq muddatda ham mamlakatlar,
ham biznes subyektlari uchun barqaror va intensiv iqtisodiy o‘sishni ta’minlashda muhim omil ekanligini ko‘rsatadi
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